Learn How to Find the Right Caregiver
Finding the right assistance can be a confusing process. Find out what is right for you.
Making the decision to look for a caregiver is just the first step in a complex process. Understanding what kind of professional is the right fit for you, or your loved one, will help towards the right decision. Some professionals are limited to perform basic tasks like companionship and errands, as others are able to provide in-home skilled nursing. Read below a description of the range of categories you might encounter during the selection process.
PCA’s (Personal Care Aides) provide companionship, perform house chores and run errands. They also help with personal care, like bathing and dressing. These professionals are not state licensed and the required levels of experience vary. Due to the lack of regulation, usually PCA services are out-of-pocket expenses and most private insurances or Medicare won’t cover them.
HHA’s (Home Health Aides) are state certified professionals. Besides home help, personal care and companionship, HHA’s can check vital signs and monitor the patient’s condition. A minimum of 75 hours are federally required to be certified.
CNA’s (Certified Nursing Assistants) provide basic nursing care. CNA’s can set up and clean medical equipment, take vital signs and administer medication. They also observe and monitor possible changes in the patient’s condition. Personal care and home assistance are part of the services provided by CNA’s. They work under the supervision of an RN (Registered Nurse). 75 hours certification courses are also required to become a CNA.
RN’s (Registered Nurse) work with a variety of job duties. Vital signs, administering medication and drawing blood are some of the tasks RN’s are responsible for.
Implementing the physician’s orders, evaluating the patients needs, reporting changes and maintaining paperwork current are included in the service provided by RN’s.
Now talk to the people close to you, They can help you to asses what kind and when help is necessary. A physician’s report confirming the need for in-home care will be necessary if you will use a long-term insurance, Medicaid or Medicare.